Paper
12 March 2008 Negatively chirped laser enables nonlinear excitation and nanoprocessing with sub-20-fs pulses
A. Uchugonova, J. Müller, R. Bückle, G. Tempea, A. Isemann, A. Stingl, K. König
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
It has long been considered that the advantages emerging from employing chirp pre-compensation in nonlinear microscopy were overweighed by the complexity of prism- or grating-based compressors. These concerns were refuted with the advent of dispersive-mirrors-based compressors that are compact, user-friendly and sufficiently accurate to support sub-20-fs pulse delivery. Recent advances in the design of dispersive multilayer mirrors resulted in improved bandwidth (covering now as much as half of the gain bandwidth of Ti:Sapphire) and increased dispersion per bounce (one reflection off a state-of-the-art dispersive mirror pre-compensates the dispersion corresponding to >10mm of glass). The compressor built with these mirrors is sufficiently compact to be integrated in the housing of a sub-12-fs Ti:Sapphire oscillator. A complete scanning nonlinear microscope (FemtOgene, JenLab GmbH) equipped with highly-dispersive, large-NA objectives (Zeiss EC Plan-Neofluoar 40x/1.3, Plan-Neofluar 63x/1,25 Oil) was directly seeded with this negatively chirped laser. The pulse duration was measured at the focus of the objectives by inserting a scanning autocorrelator in the beam path between the laser and the microscope and recording the second order interferometric autocorrelation traces with the detector integrated in the microscope. Pulse durations <20fs were measured with both objectives. The system has been applied for two-photon imaging, transfection and optical manipulation of stem cells. Here we report on the successful transfection of human stem cells by transient optoporation of the cell membrane with a low mean power of < 7 mW and a short μs beam dwell time. Optically transfected cells were able to reproduce. The daughter cell expressed also green fluorescent proteins (GFP) indicating the successful modification of the cellular DNA.
© (2008) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
A. Uchugonova, J. Müller, R. Bückle, G. Tempea, A. Isemann, A. Stingl, and K. König "Negatively chirped laser enables nonlinear excitation and nanoprocessing with sub-20-fs pulses", Proc. SPIE 6860, Multiphoton Microscopy in the Biomedical Sciences VIII, 686015 (12 March 2008); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.763709
Lens.org Logo
CITATIONS
Cited by 5 scholarly publications.
Advertisement
Advertisement
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission  Get copyright permission on Copyright Marketplace
KEYWORDS
Stem cells

Mirrors

Microscopes

Femtosecond phenomena

Green fluorescent protein

Nanoprocess

Glasses

Back to Top