Paper
29 January 2008 Solid state qubit quantum state tomography
A. Walther, L. Rippe, B. Julsgaard, S. Kröll
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Solid state quantum computer hardware may be based on rare-earth-ion-doped crystals. The qubits can be encoded as nuclear spin states of an ensemble of, e.g., Pr3+ ions, randomly doped into a Y2SiO5 crystal. Two such qubits can control each other through the dipole blockade effect, and transfers between the two qubit states can be done at a high fidelity, despite the strongly inhomogeneous nature of the ensemble approach. In this paper full control over the qubit Bloch sphere is demonstrated, by performing arbitrary qubit rotations and characterizing the outcomes using quantum state tomography.
© (2008) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
A. Walther, L. Rippe, B. Julsgaard, and S. Kröll "Solid state qubit quantum state tomography", Proc. SPIE 6903, Advanced Optical Concepts in Quantum Computing, Memory, and Communication, 69030D (29 January 2008); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.772312
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KEYWORDS
Quantum communications

Ions

Optical spheres

Tomography

Crystals

Absorption

Solid state physics

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