Paper
16 April 2008 Human detection range by active Doppler and passive ultrasonic methods
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Abstract
Human motion can be characterized as a periodic, temporal process of a mechanical system and can be detected by active and passive ultrasonic methods. The active method utilizes Doppler ultrasound to characterize the motion of individual body parts (torso, legs, arms, etc.). The friction forces of a footstep produce broadband sound signals that can be measured by passive ultrasonic sensors. Comparison of Doppler motion and the footstep signals reveals a strong correlation of features between the footstep friction and the maximum Doppler shift. This article presents test results from measurements of human motion and evaluates the detection range for the passive ultrasonic method.
© (2008) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Alexander Ekimov and James M. Sabatier "Human detection range by active Doppler and passive ultrasonic methods", Proc. SPIE 6943, Sensors, and Command, Control, Communications, and Intelligence (C3I) Technologies for Homeland Security and Homeland Defense VII, 69430R (16 April 2008); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.775771
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CITATIONS
Cited by 8 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Doppler effect

Ultrasonics

Absorption

Receivers

Sensors

Acoustics

Buildings

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