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14 July 2008Concise telescope pointing algorithm using IAU 2000 precepts
The accuracy requirements for pointing a ground-based telescope or antenna are comparatively modest; the latest
Earth orientation models used by specialists have precision goals measured in microarcseconds and are excessive
for such humble applications. Abridged formulations offer an attractive alternative: easier to get right, and
much quicker to compute. Moreover, the revised computational procedures that the IAU introduced in 2000 to
assist high-precision studies of Earth rotation lend themselves to approximation. Together with basic models for
aberration and refraction, a page of inline C code is enough to predict the observed altazimuth coordinates of a
star to an accuracy of 1-2 arcseconds, which is adequate for pointing a small telescope. This can be complemented
by a similarly concise formulation of the basic pointing corrections for an equatorial or altazimuth mount.
Patrick T. Wallace
"Concise telescope pointing algorithm using IAU 2000 precepts", Proc. SPIE 7019, Advanced Software and Control for Astronomy II, 701908 (14 July 2008); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.788712
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Patrick T. Wallace, "Concise telescope pointing algorithm using IAU 2000 precepts," Proc. SPIE 7019, Advanced Software and Control for Astronomy II, 701908 (14 July 2008); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.788712