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The potential of three erbium based solids hosts has been investigated for laser cooling. Absorption
and emission spectra have been studied for the low lying IR transitions of erbium that are relevant to
recent reports of cooling using the 4I15/2-4I9/2 and4I15/2 -4I13/2 transitions. Experimental studies have
been performed for erbium in three hosts; ZBLAN glass and KPb2Cl5 and Cs2NaYCl6 crystals. In
order to estimate the efficiencies of cooling, theoretical calculations have been performed for the
cubic Elpasolite (Cs2NaYCl6 ) crystal. These calculations also provide a first principle insight into
the cooling efficiency for non-cubic and glassy hosts where such calculations are not possible.
Z. Hasan,Z. Qiu,Jackie Johnson, andUwe Homerick
"Optical characterization and crystal field calculations for some erbium based solid state materials for laser refrigeration", Proc. SPIE 7228, Laser Refrigeration of Solids II, 72280H (19 February 2009); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.815248
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Z. Hasan, Z. Qiu, Jackie Johnson, Uwe Homerick, "Optical characterization and crystal field calculations for some erbium based solid state materials for laser refrigeration," Proc. SPIE 7228, Laser Refrigeration of Solids II, 72280H (19 February 2009); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.815248