Paper
19 February 2009 High quality a-plane GaN layers grown by pulsed atomic-layer epitaxy on r-plane sapphire substrates
Jiangnan Dai, Zhihao Wu, Xiangyun Han, Qinghua He, Yuqing Sun, Chenhui Yu, Lei Zhang, Liangzhu Tong, Yihua Gao, Changqing Chen
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Abstract
In this work, pulsed atomic-layer epitaxy (PALE) technique has been used to grow a-plane GaN films on r-plane sapphire substrates. During growth, the supply of N atoms was alternatively turned on and off while Ga atoms were continuously supplied with a constant flow rate. By optimizing the on/off periods of N source at 20/10 secs, pit-free GaN films have been obtained with significantly reduced full width at half maximum of X-ray rocking curve and brighter characteristic emission of stacking faults, as compared to the case using conventional metal-organic chemicalvapor deposition. The improved epitaxy quality and optical properties in PALE is due to the enhanced the Ga-adatom surface migration and improved the lateral-growth rate, which results in larger grain size and longer stacking faults.
© (2009) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Jiangnan Dai, Zhihao Wu, Xiangyun Han, Qinghua He, Yuqing Sun, Chenhui Yu, Lei Zhang, Liangzhu Tong, Yihua Gao, and Changqing Chen "High quality a-plane GaN layers grown by pulsed atomic-layer epitaxy on r-plane sapphire substrates", Proc. SPIE 7279, Photonics and Optoelectronics Meetings (POEM) 2008: Optoelectronic Devices and Integration, 72791B (19 February 2009); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.823160
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KEYWORDS
Gallium nitride

Metalorganic chemical vapor deposition

Epitaxy

Sapphire

Crystals

Chemical species

Gallium

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