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26 March 2009Sensitivity analysis of a transmission line model for damage characterization in complex structures
With the goal to detect relatively small damage while minimizing signal processing burden, an approach in the
medium frequency range (10 kHz - 50 kHz) is proposed for the characterization of a damage in a complex assembly
structure and more specifically, a lap joint. The approach is based on the identification of the parameters of
a reference transmission line model of a damaged lap joint structure through the experimental measurement
of a reflection coefficient. The transmission line model of the lap joint is first presented, where symmetrical
thickness variations on a beam are used to represent the lap joint region and a notch within this region. The cost
function used in the model identification approach is then defined as the squared difference between simulated
and measured reflection coefficients in a given frequency range. A sensitivity analysis is conducted using the
Hessian of the cost function and simulation results are presented to demonstrate the sensitivity of the cost
function to variations in the sought parameters, i.e. location and depth of the notch, in the frequency domain.
Experimental results are then presented to assess the sensitivity of the cost function to the variation of the depth
of the notch. These experimental results confirm the simulation results which indicate that the sensitivity of
the cost function to the depth of the notch increases as this depth increases. Moreover, cross-sensitivity results
indicate that the sensitivity of the cost function to the location of the notch also increases as the depth of the
notch increases.
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Dany Francoeur, Patrice Masson, Philippe Micheau, "Sensitivity analysis of a transmission line model for damage characterization in complex structures," Proc. SPIE 7295, Health Monitoring of Structural and Biological Systems 2009, 729504 (26 March 2009); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.811935