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28 April 20092 × 2 quantum dot based switching device employing multimode interference effects
An integrated 2 x 2 multimode interference switching device was fabricated with InAs/In0.15Ga0.85As quantum dots as the
active medium. The device, when probed with a 1.31 μm wavelength laser beam, showed similar responses for TE and
TM polarization with initial power splitting ratios of 1:29 (TE) and 1:52 (TM) that were continuously adjustable to 49:1
(TE) and 38:1 (TM) when a change in current of 24 mA was applied through one of the electrodes. This is equivalent to
achieving channel-to-channel crosstalk values of better than -15 dB for both polarizations. A 50:50 split ratio was
reached at a current of 17 mA. We also present the preliminary results from an integrated variable power splitter that is
based on a half-length multimode interference structure.
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N. Bickel, P. LiKamWa, "2 x 2 quantum dot based switching device employing multimode interference effects," Proc. SPIE 7339, Enabling Photonics Technologies for Defense, Security, and Aerospace Applications V, 73390A (28 April 2009); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.818843