Paper
23 February 2010 Optical emission spectroscopy study of premixed C2H4/O2 and C2H4/C2H2/O2 flames for diamond growth with and without CO2 laser excitation
X. N. He, T. Gebre, X. K. Shen, Z. Q. Xie, Y. S. Zhou, Y. F. Lu
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Optical emission spectroscopy (OES) measurements were carried out to study premixed C2H4/O2 and C2H4/C2H2/O2 combustion flame for diamond deposition with and without a CO2 laser excitation. Strong emissions from radicals C2 and CH were observed in the visible range in all the OES spectra acquired. By adding a continuous-wave CO2 laser to irradiate the flame at a wavelength of 10.591 μm, the common CO2 laser wavelength, it was discovered that the emission intensities of the C2 and CH radicals were increased due to the laser beam induced excitation. OES measurements of the C2 and CH radicals were performed using different gas combinations and laser powers. The rotational temperatures in the flame were determined by analyzing the spectra of the R-branch of the A2Δ→X2Π (0, 0) electronic transition near 430 nm (CH band head). Information obtained from the OES spectra, including the emission intensities of the C2 and CH radicals, the intensity ratios, and the rotational temperatures, was integrated into the study of diamond deposition on tungsten carbide substrates for mechanism analysis of the laser induced vibrational excitation and laser-assisted diamond deposition.
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X. N. He, T. Gebre, X. K. Shen, Z. Q. Xie, Y. S. Zhou, and Y. F. Lu "Optical emission spectroscopy study of premixed C2H4/O2 and C2H4/C2H2/O2 flames for diamond growth with and without CO2 laser excitation", Proc. SPIE 7585, Laser-based Micro- and Nanopackaging and Assembly IV, 75850A (23 February 2010); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.843933
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KEYWORDS
Diamond

Carbon dioxide lasers

Molecules

Combustion

Emission spectroscopy

Molecular lasers

Gas lasers

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