Paper
3 October 2011 Spectral density analysis of the optical properties of Ni-Al2O3 nano-composite films
Gunnar A. Niklasson, Tobias K. Boström, Enis Tuncer
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Abstract
Thin films consisting of transition metal nanoparticles in an insulating oxide exhibit a high solar absorptance together with a low thermal emittance and are used as coatings on solar collector panels. In order to optimise the nanocomposites for this application a more detailed understanding of their optical properties is needed. Here we use a highly efficient recently developed numerical method to extract the spectral density function of nickel-aluminum oxide (Ni-Al2O3) composites from experimental data on the dielectric permittivity in the visible and near-infrared wavelength ranges. Thin layers of Ni-Al2O3 were produced by a sol-gel technique. Reflectance and transmittance spectra were measured by spectrophotometry in the wavelength range 300 to 2500 nm for films with thicknesses in the range 50 to 100 nm. Transmission electron microscopy showed crystalline Ni particles with sizes in the 3 to 10 nm range. The spectral density function shows a multi-peak structure with three or four peaks clearly visible. The peak positions are influenced by particle shape, local volume fraction distributions and particle-particle interactions giving rise to structural resonances in the response of the composite to an electromagnetic field.
© (2011) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Gunnar A. Niklasson, Tobias K. Boström, and Enis Tuncer "Spectral density analysis of the optical properties of Ni-Al2O3 nano-composite films", Proc. SPIE 8168, Advances in Optical Thin Films IV, 81680S (3 October 2011); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.898174
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Cited by 4 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Particles

Nickel

Dielectrics

Nanocomposites

Composites

Nanoparticles

Optical properties

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