Paper
6 February 2012 Fabrication of microstructures with continuous surface profiles and very large sag heights by laser lithography
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Abstract
The fabrication of microstructures with continuous surface profiles and very large sag heights by a laser lithographic process on a commercially available laser lithography system is presented. The fabricated structures possess sag heights up to 60 μm with a pitch of 400 μm. Fabrication imperfections due to nonlinearities in the photoresist response and the isotropy of the development process have been compensated in the exposure data to minimize profile deviations. Therefore, an empirical process model is proposed based on experimentally determined development rates. The achievable accuracy of the data pre shape and exposure method as well as their limitations are discussed.
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Jens Dunkel, Frank Wippermann, and Andreas Bräuer "Fabrication of microstructures with continuous surface profiles and very large sag heights by laser lithography", Proc. SPIE 8248, Micromachining and Microfabrication Process Technology XVII, 824807 (6 February 2012); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.907337
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KEYWORDS
Photoresist materials

Lithography

Photoresist developing

Process modeling

Nitrogen

Photoresist baking

Algorithm development

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