By fusing with other sensory data, especially high resolution imagery, LiDAR can be a good source of information for
DEM extraction and feature extraction because it provides integrated information of geometric (surface), spectral and
spatial property. Nowadays airborne LiDAR system vendors such as Leica and Toposys and others are providing systems
with integrated camera capturing 3D point cloud and high resolution images simultaneously, for example, Leica's
ALS50II, ALS60, and Toposys' FALCON II. The full potential of an integrated system in surveying and mapping has to
be explored yet. In this paper, taking example of Toposys' FALCON data, we discuss some issues of data fusion: (1)
cross sensor data registration, including geometric error budget; (2) two methods of fused data generation - imagery
fused with range image re-sampled from point cloud and point cloud with assigned image pixel attributes. (3) Occlusion
problem and how to solve it. We also show the segmentation results by a combined segmentation algorithm carried out
on the fused multiple layer data. The results demonstrate the advantages of data fusion due to rich information and cues
of objects in the fused data.
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