Paper
18 May 2012 Infrared image segmentation with Gaussian mixture modeling
Dong-Su Lee, Seokwon Yeom
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Infrared imaging allows surveillance during the night, thus it has been widely used for military and security applications. However, infrared images are generally characterized by low resolution, low contrast, and an unclear texture with no color information. Moreover, various types of noises and background clutters can degrade the image quality. This paper discusses multi-level segmentation for infrared images. The expectation-maximization algorithm is adopted to cluster pixels on the basis of Gaussian mixture models. The use of the multi-level segmentation method enables the extraction of human target regions from the background of the image. Several infrared images are processed to demonstrate the effectiveness of the presented method.
© (2012) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Dong-Su Lee and Seokwon Yeom "Infrared image segmentation with Gaussian mixture modeling", Proc. SPIE 8355, Infrared Imaging Systems: Design, Analysis, Modeling, and Testing XXIII, 83551J (18 May 2012); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.919615
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CITATIONS
Cited by 1 scholarly publication.
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KEYWORDS
Image segmentation

Infrared imaging

Expectation maximization algorithms

Infrared radiation

Image processing

Thermal modeling

Automatic target recognition

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