Paper
15 October 2012 High-order diffusion equation based infrared image background suppression
Hanlin Qin, Shuang Zhang, Huixin Zhou, Jing-guo Zong, Yahong Ma, Rui Lai
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Complex background suppression is a key problem in the detection of the infrared dim small target at far distance. In this paper, a background suppression method for the dim small target detection based on the combination of the high-order diffusion equation and the RX operator is proposed. Firstly, the high-order diffusion equation is applied to decompose the original infrared image, and the multiscale features of the image are extracted. Then, by the fact that the signal coefficients of target are different with that of background clutter in the decomposed sub-image, the RX operator is utilized to separate the dim small target and the background clutter. Two groups of experimental results demonstrate that the complex background can be suppressed by the presented method effectively, whose performance is better than that of the max median (MMed) method. The proposed method can preserve and enhance the infrared target signal effectively whose SCR is greater than 1.7.
© (2012) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Hanlin Qin, Shuang Zhang, Huixin Zhou, Jing-guo Zong, Yahong Ma, and Rui Lai "High-order diffusion equation based infrared image background suppression", Proc. SPIE 8419, 6th International Symposium on Advanced Optical Manufacturing and Testing Technologies: Optoelectronic Materials and Devices for Sensing, Imaging, and Solar Energy, 84190H (15 October 2012); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.978279
Advertisement
Advertisement
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission  Get copyright permission on Copyright Marketplace
KEYWORDS
Infrared radiation

Infrared imaging

Image processing

Diffusion

Target detection

Image enhancement

Infrared detectors

Back to Top