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Recent disclosures on subwavelength plasmonic crystals, like the potential excitation of a pair of coexisting wave-fields
with opposite refraction, only can be understood by considering two dispersion branches with completely
different features that characterize the metamaterial. One branch gives elliptic-like dispersion and the other
provides hyperbolic-like dispersion. However the effective medium approximation, also known as Rytov approximation,
is not consistent with both curves simultaneously. We follow an approach leading to a single curve that
allows a complete description of both diffraction behaviors concurrently. Importantly only two parameters of the
closed curve, together with the lattice period, fulfill such a complete picture. In addition, our semi-analytical
approach may include more general situations straightforwardly.
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Carlos J. Zapata-Rodríguez, David Pastor, Pablo Cencillo, Mario Avellaneda, Slobodan Vukovic, Juan J. Miret, "Dual hyperbolic-elliptic media," Proc. SPIE 8423, Metamaterials VII, 84231Z (1 May 2012); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.922118