Paper
10 April 2013 Metrology solutions for high performance germanium multi-gate field-effect transistors using optical scatterometry
Hock-Chun Chin, Moh-Lung Ling, Bin Liu, Xingui Zhang, Jie Li, Yongdong Liu, Jiangtao Hu, Yee-Chia Yeo
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Abstract
In this work, we report the first demonstration of scatterometry Optical Critical Dimension (OCD) characterization on advanced Ge Multi-Gate Field-Effect Transistor (MuGFET) or FinFET formed on a Germanium-on-Insulator (GeOI) substrate. Two critical process steps in the Ge MuGFET process flow were investigated, i.e. after Ge Fin formation, and after TaN gate stack etching process. All key process variations in the test structures were successfully monitored by the floating or fitting parameters in the OCD models. In addition, excellent static repeatability, with 3σ lower than 0.12 nm, was also achieved. The measurement results from OCD were also compared with both Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) measurements. Excellent correlation with both SEM and TEM was achieved by employing OCD characterization, confirming scatterometry OCD as a promising metrology technique for next generation multi-gate transistor with an advanced channel material.
© (2013) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Hock-Chun Chin, Moh-Lung Ling, Bin Liu, Xingui Zhang, Jie Li, Yongdong Liu, Jiangtao Hu, and Yee-Chia Yeo "Metrology solutions for high performance germanium multi-gate field-effect transistors using optical scatterometry", Proc. SPIE 8681, Metrology, Inspection, and Process Control for Microlithography XXVII, 86813D (10 April 2013); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2013413
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KEYWORDS
Germanium

Scatterometry

Transmission electron microscopy

Scanning electron microscopy

Transistors

Metrology

Etching

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