Electromagnetic packable technology (EMPACT) for detection and characterization of ordnance in post-conflict areas

Gregory Schultz; Jonathan Miller; Joe Keranen

doi:10.1117/12.2016241

7 June 2013 Electromagnetic packable technology (EMPACT) for detection and characterization of ordnance in post-conflict areas

Gregory Schultz, Jonathan Miller, Joe Keranen

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Proceedings Volume 8709, Detection and Sensing of Mines, Explosive Objects, and Obscured Targets XVIII; 87090K (2013) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2016241
Event: SPIE Defense, Security, and Sensing, 2013, Baltimore, Maryland, United States

Abstract

Land reclamation efforts in post-conflict regions are often hampered by the presence of Unexploded Ordnance (UXO) or other Explosive Remnants of War (ERW). Surface geophysical methods, such as Electromagnetic Induction (EMI) and magnetometry, are typically applied to screen rehabilitation areas for UXO prior to excavation; however, the prevalence of innocuous magnetic clutter related to indigenous scrap, fragmentation, or geology can severely impede the progress and efficiency of these remediation efforts. Additionally, the variability in surface conditions and local topography necessitates the development of sensor technologies that can be applied to a range of sites including those that prohibit the use of vehicle-mounted or large array systems. We present a man-portable EMI sensor known as the Electromagnetic Packable Technology (EMPACT) system that features a multi-axis sensor configuration in a compact form factor. The system is designed for operation in challenging site conditions and can be used in low ground-standoff modes to detect small and low-metal content objects. The EMPACT acquires high spatial density, multi-axis data that enable high resolution of small objects. This high density data can also be used to provide characterization of target physical features, such as size, material content, and shape. We summarize the development of this system for humanitarian demining operations and present results from preliminary system evaluations against a range of target types. Specifically, we assess the general detection capabilities of the EMPACT system and we evaluate the potential for target classification based on analysis of data and target model features.

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Gregory Schultz, Jonathan Miller, and Joe Keranen "Electromagnetic packable technology (EMPACT) for detection and characterization of ordnance in post-conflict areas", Proc. SPIE 8709, Detection and Sensing of Mines, Explosive Objects, and Obscured Targets XVIII, 87090K (7 June 2013); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2016241

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KEYWORDS

Sensors

Electromagnetic coupling

Magnetism

Receivers

Data modeling

Explosives

Electromagnetism

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