Paper
20 January 1977 Quantitative Muscle Biopsy Analysis
Kenneth R. Castleman, Joseph P. Van Der Meulen, T. L. Munsatt, Howard J. Frieden, Joan Higgins
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Muscle biopsy is an important tool in the diagnosis and study of neuromuscular disease. Modern histo-chemical techniques produce specimens in which the "fast" and "slow" fibers appear visibly different in color. Certain neuromuscular diseases cause the sizes and relative numbers of each fiber type to change. Neurologists use these changes to diagnose the type and severity of disease. This analysis can be either subjective, and hence of limited accuracy, or quantitative and painstakingly tedious. Working in collaboration with the University of Southern California Neurology Department, the Jet Propulsion Laboratory is developing a compact computer system to perform quantitative muscle biopsy analysis quickly and accurately. The system feeds the microscope image into the computer which then isolates and counts the fibers and measures their size. It then prints out graphs showing the size distribution for each type fiber. This information will assist physicians in diagnosing and treating muscle disease and will facilitate research aimed at understanding human muscle disease processes.
© (1977) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Kenneth R. Castleman, Joseph P. Van Der Meulen, T. L. Munsatt, Howard J. Frieden, and Joan Higgins "Quantitative Muscle Biopsy Analysis", Proc. SPIE 0089, Applications of Optics in Medicine and Biology, (20 January 1977); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.955041
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Cited by 4 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Optical fibers

Biopsy

Biological research

Computing systems

Analytical research

Microscopes

Medicine

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