Paper
10 June 2014 Advanced MicroObserver UGS integration with and cueing of the BattleHawk squad level loitering munition and UAV
Bob Steadman, John Finklea, James Kershaw, Cathy Loughman, Patti Shaffner, Dean Frost, Sean Deller
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Textron’s Advanced MicroObserver(R) is a next generation remote unattended ground sensor system (UGS) for border security, infrastructure protection, and small combat unit security. The original MicroObserver(R) is a sophisticated seismic sensor system with multi-node fusion that supports target tracking. This system has been deployed in combat theaters. The system’s seismic sensor nodes are uniquely able to be completely buried (including antennas) for optimal covertness. The advanced version adds a wireless day/night Electro-Optic Infrared (EOIR) system, cued by seismic tracking, with sophisticated target discrimination and automatic frame capture features. Also new is a field deployable Gateway configurable with a variety of radio systems and flexible networking, an important upgrade that enabled the research described herein. BattleHawkTM is a small tube launched Unmanned Air Vehicle (UAV) with a warhead. Using transmitted video from its EOIR subsystem an operator can search for and acquire a target day or night, select a target for attack, and execute terminal dive to destroy the target. It is designed as a lightweight squad level asset carried by an individual infantryman. Although BattleHawk has the best loiter time in its class, it’s still relatively short compared to large UAVs. Also it’s a one-shot asset in its munition configuration. Therefore Textron Defense Systems conducted research, funded internally, to determine if there was military utility in having the highly persistent MicroObserver(R) system cue BattleHawk’s launch and vector it to beyond visual range targets for engagement. This paper describes that research; the system configuration implemented, and the results of field testing that was performed on a government range early in 2013. On the integrated system that was implemented, MicroObserver(R) seismic detections activated that system’s camera which then automatically captured images of the target. The geo-referenced and time-tagged MicroObserver(R) target reports and images were then automatically forwarded to the BattleHawk Android-based controller. This allowed the operator to see the intruder (classified and geo-located) on the map based display, assess the intruder as likely hostile (via the image), and launch BattleHawk with the pre-loaded target coordinates. The operator was thus able to quickly acquire the intended target (without a search) and initiate target engagement immediately. System latencies were a major concern encountered during the research.
© (2014) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Bob Steadman, John Finklea, James Kershaw, Cathy Loughman, Patti Shaffner, Dean Frost, and Sean Deller "Advanced MicroObserver UGS integration with and cueing of the BattleHawk squad level loitering munition and UAV", Proc. SPIE 9079, Ground/Air Multisensor Interoperability, Integration, and Networking for Persistent ISR V, 90790D (10 June 2014); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2049645
Advertisement
Advertisement
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission  Get copyright permission on Copyright Marketplace
KEYWORDS
Sensors

Infrared sensors

Unattended ground sensors

Infrared imaging

Imaging systems

Target detection

Target acquisition

RELATED CONTENT

Dual-waveband optical design for IR adaptive system
Proceedings of SPIE (November 20 2014)
Design Issues In Teleoperator Vision Systems
Proceedings of SPIE (May 05 1986)
Millimeter-Wave Imaging Sensor
Proceedings of SPIE (February 20 1987)
Unattended surveillance and monitoring system
Proceedings of SPIE (February 21 2001)

Back to Top