Paper
28 July 2014 High performance mask fabrication process for the next-generation mask production
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
ArF immersion lithography combined with double patterning has been used for fabricating below half pitch 40nm devices. However, when pattern size shrinks below 20nm, we must use new technology like quadruple patterning process or next generation lithography (NGL) solutions. Moreover, with change in lithography tool, next generation mask production will be needed. According to ITRS 2013, fabrication of finer patterns less than 15nm will be required on mask plate in NGL mask production 5 years later [1]. In order to fabricate finer patterns on mask, higher resolution EB mask writer and high performance fabrication process will be required. In a previous study, we investigated a potential of mask fabrication process for finer patterning and achieved 17nm dense line pattern on mask plate by using VSB (Variable Shaped Beam) type EB mask writer and chemically amplified resist [2][3]. After a further investigation, we constructed higher performance mask process by using new EB mask writer EBM9000. EBM9000 is the equipment supporting hp16nm generation's photomask production and has high accuracy and high throughput. As a result, we achieved 15.5nm pattern on mask with high productivity. Moreover, from evaluation of isolated pattern, we proved that current mask process has the capability for sub-10nm pattern. These results show that the performance of current mask fabrication process have the potential to fabricate the next-generation mask.
© (2014) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Keisuke Yagawa, Kunihiro Ugajin, Machiko Suenaga, Yoshihito Kobayashi, Takeharu Motokawa, Kazuki Hagihara, Masato Saito, and Masamitsu Itoh "High performance mask fabrication process for the next-generation mask production", Proc. SPIE 9256, Photomask and Next-Generation Lithography Mask Technology XXI, 925608 (28 July 2014); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2069651
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Cited by 17 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Photomasks

Optical lithography

Mask making

Photoresist processing

Lithography

Scanning electron microscopy

Beam shaping

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