Paper
25 November 2014 Carbon-palladium films as gas sensors (hydrogen, ammonia, methane)
Joanna Rymarczyk, Anna Kamińska, Sławomir Krawczyk
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 9290, Photonics Applications in Astronomy, Communications, Industry, and High-Energy Physics Experiments 2014; 92901E (2014) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2075182
Event: Symposium on Photonics Applications in Astronomy, Communications, Industry and High-Energy Physics Experiments, 2014, Warsaw, Poland
Abstract
In this paper we present the results of the resistances changes of carbon-palladium films under the influences of gas like hydrogen, ammonia and methane. Our research has shown that carbon-palladium films (C-Pd films) according to the form and the structure in which they appear, they can respond to a variety of gases. The C-Pd film obtained by Physical Vapor Deposition (PVD) method is sensitive to hydrogen and do not respond to the ammonia. Thermal modification of the C-Pd film in Chemical Vapor Deposition (CVD) process affects the morphology of the film, increases its resistance and it causes that this film begins to react to the ammonia. This change causes that this film stops responding on hydrogen. Film sensitive to methane was obtained by changing the technology conditions of the PVD process. The reaction of C-Pd film on the hydrogen and the ammonia is increase resistance, while film sensitive to methane reacts by decrease of initial resistance value. In both cases, the changes are reversible after cleaning by air atmosphere. Different varieties of C-Pd films can be used to build selective sensors for hydrogen, ammonia and methane.
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Joanna Rymarczyk, Anna Kamińska, and Sławomir Krawczyk "Carbon-palladium films as gas sensors (hydrogen, ammonia, methane)", Proc. SPIE 9290, Photonics Applications in Astronomy, Communications, Industry, and High-Energy Physics Experiments 2014, 92901E (25 November 2014); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2075182
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KEYWORDS
Hydrogen

Resistance

Methane

Palladium

Chemical vapor deposition

Gas sensors

Gases

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