Study of nanosensor systems for hypertension associated cerebrovascular and cardiovascular disorders

Mouli Ramasamy; Vijay K. Varadan

doi:10.1117/12.2190840

3 April 2015 Study of nanosensor systems for hypertension associated cerebrovascular and cardiovascular disorders

Mouli Ramasamy, Vijay K. Varadan

Proceedings Volume 9434, Nanosensors, Biosensors, and Info-Tech Sensors and Systems 2015; 94340R (2015) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2190840
Event: SPIE Smart Structures and Materials + Nondestructive Evaluation and Health Monitoring, 2015, San Diego, California, United States

Abstract

Hypertension and hypertension associated cerebrovascular and cardiovascular diseases are on a rise. At-least 970 million people in the world and Seventy percent of the American adults are affected by high blood pressure, also known as hypertension. Even though blood pressure monitoring systems are readily available, the number of people being affected has been increasing. Most of the blood pressure monitoring systems require cumbersome approaches. Even the noninvasive techniques have not lowered the number of people affected nor did at-least increase the user base of these systems. Uncontrolled or untreated hypertension may lead to various cerebrovascular disorders including stroke, hypertensive crisis, lacunar infarcts intracerebral damage, microaneurysm, and cardiovascular disorders including heart failure, myocardial infraction, and ischemic heart disease. Hypertension is rated as the one of the most important causes of premature death in spite of the technical advances in biomedical technology. This paper briefs a review of the widely adopted blood pressure monitoring methods, research techniques, and finally, proposes a concept of implementing nanosensors and wireless communication for real time non-invasive blood pressure monitoring.

Citation Download Citation

Mouli Ramasamy and Vijay K. Varadan "Study of nanosensor systems for hypertension associated cerebrovascular and cardiovascular disorders", Proc. SPIE 9434, Nanosensors, Biosensors, and Info-Tech Sensors and Systems 2015, 94340R (3 April 2015); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2190840

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KEYWORDS

Blood pressure

Nanosensors

Heart

Light emitting diodes

Arteries

Cardiovascular disorders

Electrocardiography

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