Paper
15 October 2015 Impact of spatial resolution on correlation between segmentation evaluation metrics and forest classification accuracy
Andreja Švab Lenarčič, Klemen Ritlop, Nataša Đurić, Klemen Čotar, Krištof Oštir
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Slovenia is one of the most forested countries in Europe. Its forest management authorities need information about the forest extent and state, as their responsibility lies in forest observation and preservation. Together with appropriate geographic information system mapping methods the remotely sensed data represent essential tool for an effective and sustainable forest management. Despite the large data availability, suitable mapping methods still present big challenge in terms of their speed which is often affected by the huge amount of data. The speed of the classification method could be maximised, if each of the steps in object-based classification was automated. However, automation is hard to achieve, since segmentation requires choosing optimum parameter values for optimal classification results.

This paper focuses on the analysis of segmentation and classification performance and their correlation in a range of segmentation parameter values applied in the segmentation step. In order to find out which spatial resolution is still suitable for forest classification, forest classification accuracies obtained by using four images with different spatial resolutions were compared.

Results of this study indicate that all high or very high spatial resolutions are suitable for optimal forest segmentation and classification, as long as appropriate scale and merge parameters combinations are used in the object-based classification. If computation interval includes all segmentation parameter combinations, all segmentation-classification correlations are spatial resolution independent and are generally high. If computation interval includes over- or optimal-segmentation parameter combinations, most segmentation-classification correlations are spatial resolution dependent.
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Andreja Švab Lenarčič, Klemen Ritlop, Nataša Đurić, Klemen Čotar, and Krištof Oštir "Impact of spatial resolution on correlation between segmentation evaluation metrics and forest classification accuracy", Proc. SPIE 9643, Image and Signal Processing for Remote Sensing XXI, 96430T (15 October 2015); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2194794
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KEYWORDS
Image segmentation

Spatial resolution

Orthophoto maps

Image processing algorithms and systems

Associative arrays

Image quality

Quality measurement

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