Paper
22 July 2016 Astronomical large Ge immersion grating by Canon
Takashi Sukegawa, Takeshi Suzuki, Tsuyoshi Kitamura
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Immersion grating is a powerful optical device for thee infrared high-resolution spectroscope. Germanium (GGe) is the best material for a mid-infrared immersion grating because of Ge has very large reflective index (n=4.0). On the other hands, there is no practical Ge immersion grating under 5umm use. It was very difficult for a fragile IR crystal to manufacture a diffraction grating precisely. Our original free-forming machine has accuracy of a few nano-meter in positioning and stability. We already fabricated the large CdZnTe immersion grating. (Sukegawa et al. (2012), Ikeda et al. (2015)) Wee are developing Ge immersion grating that can be a good solution for high-resolution infrared spectroscopy with the large ground-based/space telescopes. We succeeded practical Ge immersion grating with the grooved area off 75mm (ruled direction) x 119mm (grove width) and the blaze angle of 75 degrees. Our astronomical large Ge immersion grating has the grooved area of 155mm (ruled direction) x 41mmm (groove width) and groove pitch off 91.74um. We also report optical performance of astronomical large Ge immersion grating with a metal coating on the diffraction surface.
© (2016) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Takashi Sukegawa, Takeshi Suzuki, and Tsuyoshi Kitamura "Astronomical large Ge immersion grating by Canon", Proc. SPIE 9912, Advances in Optical and Mechanical Technologies for Telescopes and Instrumentation II, 99122V (22 July 2016); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2231971
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Cited by 7 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Germanium

Germanium

Diffraction

Diffraction gratings

Neodymium

Astronomy

Astronomy

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