CdSe white quantum dots-based white light-emitting diodes with high color rendering index

Yu-Sheng Su; Chih-Chun Hsiao; Shu-Ru Chung

doi:10.1117/12.2237152

7 September 2016 CdSe white quantum dots-based white light-emitting diodes with high color rendering index

Yu-Sheng Su, Chih-Chun Hsiao, Shu-Ru Chung

Proceedings Volume 9954, Fifteenth International Conference on Solid State Lighting and LED-based Illumination Systems; 99540B (2016) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2237152
Event: SPIE Optical Engineering + Applications, 2016, San Diego, California, United States

Abstract

A white light emission CdSe quantum dots (QDs) can be prepared by chemical route under 180°C. An organic oleic acid (OA) is used to react with CdO to form Cd-OA complex. Hexadecylamine (HDA) and 1-Octadecene (ODE) were used as co-surfactants. By controlling the reaction time, a white light emission CdSe QDs can be obtained after reacts for 3 to 10 min. The luminescence spectra compose two obvious emission peaks and entire visible light ranges from 400 to 650 nm. Based on TEM measurement result, spherical morphologies with particle size 2.39±0.27 nm can be obtained. The quantum yields (QYs) of white CdSe QD are between 20 and 60 %, which depends on reaction time. A white CdSe QDs were mixed with UV cured gel (OPAS-226) with weight ratios 50.0 wt. %, and putted the mixture into reflective cup (3020, 13 mil) as convert type. The white LEDs have controllable CIE coordinates and correlated color temperature (CCT). The luminous efficacy of the device is less than 3 lm/W, but the color rendering index (CRI) for all devices are higher than 80. Since the luminous efficacy of hybrid devices has a direct dependence on the external QY of the UV-LED as well, the luminous efficacy can be improved by well dispersion of CdSe QDs in UV gel matrix and using optimized LED chips. Therefore, in this study, we provide a new and simple method to prepare high QY of white CdSe QDs and its have a potential to applicate in solid-state lighting.

Citation Download Citation

Yu-Sheng Su, Chih-Chun Hsiao, and Shu-Ru Chung "CdSe white quantum dots-based white light-emitting diodes with high color rendering index", Proc. SPIE 9954, Fifteenth International Conference on Solid State Lighting and LED-based Illumination Systems, 99540B (7 September 2016); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2237152

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KEYWORDS

Light emitting diodes

Luminous efficacy

Transmission electron microscopy

Ultraviolet radiation

Absorption

Atmospheric particles

Electroluminescence

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