Open Access
1 April 1997 Automatic threshold selection using histogram quantization
Yue Wang, Tulay Adali, Shih-Chung Benedict Lo
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
An automatic threshold selection method is proposed for biomedical image analysis based on a histogram coding scheme. The threshold values can be determined based on the well-known Lloyd–Max scalar quantization rule, which is optimal in the sense of achieving minimum mean-square-error distortion. An iterative self-organizing learning rule is derived to determine the threshold levels. The rule does not require any prior information about the histogram, hence is fully automatic. Experimental results show that this new approach is easy to implement yet is highly efficient, robust with respect to noise, and yields reliable estimates of the threshold levels.
Yue Wang, Tulay Adali, and Shih-Chung Benedict Lo "Automatic threshold selection using histogram quantization," Journal of Biomedical Optics 2(2), (1 April 1997). https://doi.org/10.1117/12.268965
Published: 1 April 1997
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CITATIONS
Cited by 14 scholarly publications and 4 patents.
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KEYWORDS
Quantization

Image segmentation

Brain

Distortion

Expectation maximization algorithms

Neuroimaging

Curium

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