1 July 2013Scaling-down lithographic dimensions with block-copolymer materials: 10-nm-sized features with poly(styrene)-block-poly(methylmethacrylate)
Xavier Chevalier, Célia Nicolet, Raluca Tiron, Ahmed Gharbi, Maxime Argoud, Jonathan Pradelles, Michael Delalande, Gilles Cunge, Guillaume Fleury, Georges Hadziioannou, Christophe Navarro
Xavier Chevalier,1 Célia Nicolet,2 Raluca Tiron,1 Ahmed Gharbi,1 Maxime Argoud,1 Jonathan Pradelles,1 Michael Delalande,3 Gilles Cunge,3 Guillaume Fleury,4 Georges Hadziioannou,4 Christophe Navarro2
1CEA-LETI-Minatec (France) 2Arkema S.A. (France) 3Lab. des Technologies de la Microélectronique (France) 4Univ. Bordeaux 1 (France)
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Poly(styrene)-block-poly(methylmethacrylate) (PS-b-PMMA) block-copolymers (BCP) systems synthesized on an industrial scale and satisfying microelectronic’s requirements for metallic contents specifications are studied in terms of integration capabilities for lithographic applications. We demonstrate in particular that this kind of polymer can efficiently achieve periodic features close to 10 nm. These thin films can be transferred in various substrates through dry-etching techniques. The self-assembly optimization for each polymer is first performed on freesurface, leading to interesting properties, and the changes in self-assembly rules for low molecular-weight polymers are investigated and highlighted through different graphoepitaxy approaches. The improvements in self-assembly capabilities toward low periodic polymers, as well as the broad range of achievable feature sizes, make the PS-b-PMMA system very attractive for lithographic CMOS applications. We conclude by showing that high-χ polymer materials developed in Arkema’s laboratories can be efficiently used to reduce the pattern’s size beyond the ones of PS-b-PMMA based BCP’s capabilities.
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Xavier Chevalier, Célia Nicolet, Raluca Tiron, Ahmed Gharbi, Maxime Argoud, Jonathan Pradelles, Michael Delalande, Gilles Cunge, Guillaume Fleury, Georges Hadziioannou, Christophe Navarro, "Scaling-down lithographic dimensions with block-copolymer materials: 10-nm-sized features with poly(styrene)-block-poly(methylmethacrylate)," J. Micro/Nanolith. MEMS MOEMS 12(3) 031102 (1 July 2013) https://doi.org/10.1117/1.JMM.12.3.031102