9 April 2021 Proof of concept for through silicon vias in application-specific integrated circuits for hard x-ray imaging detectors
Jaesub E. Hong, Jonathan E. Grindlay, Branden E. Allen, Daniel E. Violette, Hiromasa Miyasaka, Dean M. Malta, Jennifer Ovental, David Bordelon, Daniel Richter
Author Affiliations +
Abstract

Application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs) are commonly used to efficiently process the signals from sensors and detectors in space. Wire bonding is a space-qualified technique of making interconnections between ASICs and their substrate packaging board for power, control, and readout of the ASICs. Wire bonding is nearly ubiquitous in modern space programs, but their exposed wires can be prone to damage during assembly and subject to electric interference during operations. Additional space around the ASICs needed for wire bonding also impedes efficient packaging of large arrays of detectors. Here, we introduce the through silicon vias (TSV) technology that replaces wire bonds and eliminates their shortcomings. We have successfully demonstrated the feasibility of implementing TSVs to existing ASIC wafers (a.k.a. a via-last process) developed for processing the x-ray signals from the x-ray imaging CdZnTe detectors on the Nuclear Spectroscopic Telescope Array small explorer telescope mission that was launched in 2012. While TSVs are common in the semiconductor industry, this is the first (to our knowledge) successful application for astrophysics imaging instrumentation. We expect that the TSV technology will simplify the detector assembly and thus will enable significant cost and schedule savings in assembly of large area CdZnTe detectors.

© 2021 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE) 2329-4124/2021/$28.00 © 2021 SPIE
Jaesub E. Hong, Jonathan E. Grindlay, Branden E. Allen, Daniel E. Violette, Hiromasa Miyasaka, Dean M. Malta, Jennifer Ovental, David Bordelon, and Daniel Richter "Proof of concept for through silicon vias in application-specific integrated circuits for hard x-ray imaging detectors," Journal of Astronomical Telescopes, Instruments, and Systems 7(2), 026001 (9 April 2021). https://doi.org/10.1117/1.JATIS.7.2.026001
Received: 22 December 2020; Accepted: 12 March 2021; Published: 9 April 2021
Lens.org Logo
CITATIONS
Cited by 4 scholarly publications.
Advertisement
Advertisement
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission  Get copyright permission on Copyright Marketplace
KEYWORDS
Semiconducting wafers

Sensors

Silicon

Application specific integrated circuits

Copper

Signal processing

Etching

Back to Top