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17 March 2014 In vivo therapy monitoring of experimental rheumatoid arthritis in rats using near-infrared fluorescence imaging
Sonja Vollmer, Ines Gemeinhardt, Axel Vater, Beatrix Schnorr, Jörg Schnorr, Jan Voigt, Bernd Ebert
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Abstract
An in vivo near-infrared fluorescence (NIRF) imaging technique is described for therapy monitoring of ankle joints affected by collagen-induced arthritis, a model of human rheumatoid arthritis. Arthritis was induced in rats by intradermal injections of collagen and Freund’s incomplete adjuvant. For in vivo imaging, the nonspecific NIR dye tetrasulfocyanine (TSC) was used. Prior to and after treatment with a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug, meloxicam, or analgesic drug, tramadol hydrochloride (which served as no-therapy control), normalized fluorescence intensities of each ankle joint were measured. Additionally, each ankle joint was characterized by clinical arthritis scoring and histopathology. Over a 3-week treatment period, a significant difference in disease progression between animals treated with meloxicam and tramadol hydrochloride was detected. A statistically significant improvement in ankle joint pathology from high- or moderate-grade to moderate- or low-grade upon meloxicam therapy, as determined by clinical evaluation, translated into a significant decrease in fluorescence intensity. In contrast, all arthritic joints of the no-therapy control group deteriorated to high-grade arthritis with high-fluorescence intensities in NIRF imaging.
CC BY: © The Authors. Published by SPIE under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 Unported License. Distribution or reproduction of this work in whole or in part requires full attribution of the original publication, including its DOI.
Sonja Vollmer, Ines Gemeinhardt, Axel Vater, Beatrix Schnorr, Jörg Schnorr, Jan Voigt, and Bernd Ebert "In vivo therapy monitoring of experimental rheumatoid arthritis in rats using near-infrared fluorescence imaging," Journal of Biomedical Optics 19(3), 036011 (17 March 2014). https://doi.org/10.1117/1.JBO.19.3.036011
Published: 17 March 2014
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Cited by 7 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Luminescence

In vivo imaging

Collagen

Imaging systems

Inflammation

Visualization

Animal model studies

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