5 December 2017 Event recognition in personal photo collections via multiple instance learning-based classification of multiple images
Kashif Ahmad, Nicola Conci, Giulia Boato, Francesco G. B. De Natale
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Over the last few years, a rapid growth has been witnessed in the number of digital photos produced per year. This rapid process poses challenges in the organization and management of multimedia collections, and one viable solution consists of arranging the media on the basis of the underlying events. However, album-level annotation and the presence of irrelevant pictures in photo collections make event-based organization of personal photo albums a more challenging task. To tackle these challenges, in contrast to conventional approaches relying on supervised learning, we propose a pipeline for event recognition in personal photo collections relying on a multiple instance-learning (MIL) strategy. MIL is a modified form of supervised learning and fits well for such applications with weakly labeled data. The experimental evaluation of the proposed approach is carried out on two large-scale datasets including a self-collected and a benchmark dataset. On both, our approach significantly outperforms the existing state-of-the-art.
© 2017 SPIE and IS&T 1017-9909/2017/$25.00 © 2017 SPIE and IS&T
Kashif Ahmad, Nicola Conci, Giulia Boato, and Francesco G. B. De Natale "Event recognition in personal photo collections via multiple instance learning-based classification of multiple images," Journal of Electronic Imaging 26(6), 060502 (5 December 2017). https://doi.org/10.1117/1.JEI.26.6.060502
Received: 30 May 2017; Accepted: 15 November 2017; Published: 5 December 2017
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CITATIONS
Cited by 4 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Image classification

Machine learning

Visualization

Multimedia

Digital photography

Distance measurement

Error analysis

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