6 March 2018 Midinfrared high birefringence Ge20Sb15Se65-based photonic crystal fiber with large nonlinearity using dual-rhombic air hole
Zhan-Qiang Hui, Youkun Zhang, Min Yang, Feng Zhao, Meizhi Zhang, Zhanyun Wang, Abdel-Hamid Soliman
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
A midinfrared high birefringence Ge20Sb15Se65-based hexagonal lattice photonic crystal fiber (PCF) with central defect core and dual-rhombic air holes cladding is proposed. The finite difference time-domain method with perfectly matched layer absorption boundary conditions are used to numerically analyze the guided modes of the designed PCF. The properties of this PCF including the birefringence, beat length, dispersion, and nonlinearity are investigated in the 3 to 5  μm midinfrared range. The results show that for the optimized structure parameters of Λ  =  2  μm, D  =  1.7  μm, H  =  1.76, and d  =  0.4  μm, the highest birefringence of 0.1513 and beat length of 33.04  μm are obtained. The maximum nonlinearity coefficients of 3726 and 2585  w  −  1 km  −  1 for x- and y-polarization modes are achieved. The distinctive dispersion is acquired, which is all-normal for x-polarization mode while has single zero dispersion points at 3.96  μm for y-polarization mode. The designed PCF will have broad application in midinfrared optical fiber sensing, nonlinear optics, and precision optical instruments.
© 2018 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE) 1934-2608/2018/$25.00 © 2018 SPIE
Zhan-Qiang Hui, Youkun Zhang, Min Yang, Feng Zhao, Meizhi Zhang, Zhanyun Wang, and Abdel-Hamid Soliman "Midinfrared high birefringence Ge20Sb15Se65-based photonic crystal fiber with large nonlinearity using dual-rhombic air hole," Journal of Nanophotonics 12(1), 016018 (6 March 2018). https://doi.org/10.1117/1.JNP.12.016018
Received: 28 December 2017; Accepted: 14 February 2018; Published: 6 March 2018
Lens.org Logo
CITATIONS
Cited by 9 scholarly publications.
Advertisement
Advertisement
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission  Get copyright permission on Copyright Marketplace
KEYWORDS
Birefringence

Optical fibers

Refractive index

Dispersion

Cladding

Mid-IR

Antimony

Back to Top