9 March 2018 Breathing Airy–Gaussian solitons and bound states in nonlocal nonlinear media: ranging from formation to arbitrary control
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Abstract
We numerically demonstrate the anomalous interactions of in-phase and out-of-phase Airy–Gaussian beams with intense excitation in nonlocal nonlinear (NL) media. We show that the stationary breathing Airy–Gaussian solitons and bound states can be formed with proper choice of the initial parameters. We report besides the traditional straight trajectory that the breathing Airy–Gaussian solitons can propagate along the sinusoidal trajectories, and the sinusoidal trajectories can be controlled arbitrarily. Moreover, we show the impacts of decay constant on the interaction dynamics of Airy–Gaussian beams in nonlocal NL media in detail. Interestingly, we find that the nonoverlapping bound states of Airy–Gaussian solitons can be formed in the interactions between two out-of-phase Airy–Gaussian beams.
© 2018 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE) 0091-3286/2018/$25.00 © 2018 SPIE
Yunlong Wu, Li Shao, and Jinsong Nie "Breathing Airy–Gaussian solitons and bound states in nonlocal nonlinear media: ranging from formation to arbitrary control," Optical Engineering 57(3), 036104 (9 March 2018). https://doi.org/10.1117/1.OE.57.3.036104
Received: 13 November 2017; Accepted: 15 February 2018; Published: 9 March 2018
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KEYWORDS
Solitons

Optical engineering

Wave propagation

Spatial solitons

Beam propagation method

Diffraction

Gaussian beams

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