Open Access
2 September 2016 Multi-kilowatt diffractive coherent combining of pseudorandom-modulated fiber amplifiers
Angel Flores, Iyad Dajani, Roger H. Holten, Thomas Ehrenreich, Brian T. Anderson
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Abstract
We report efficient coherent beam combining of five kW-class fiber amplifiers seeded with pseudorandom phase-modulated light, using a 1×5 diffractive optical element (DOE). Each fiber amplifier channel was path length matched, actively polarized, and provided approximately 1.2 kW of near diffraction-limited output power (M2<1.1). A low-power sample of the combined beam after the DOE provided an error signal for active phase stabilization. After phase stabilization, the beams were coherently combined via the DOE. Notably, a total output power of ∼5  kW was achieved with 82% combining efficiency and excellent beam quality (M2<1.1). The intrinsic DOE splitter loss was 5%. Additional losses due in part to nonideal polarization, amplified spontaneous emission content, uncorrelated wavefront errors, and fractional beam misalignments contributed to the efficiency reduction. Overall, multi-kW beam combining of pseudorandom-modulated fiber amplifiers was demonstrated for the first time.
CC BY: © The Authors. Published by SPIE under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 Unported License. Distribution or reproduction of this work in whole or in part requires full attribution of the original publication, including its DOI.
Angel Flores, Iyad Dajani, Roger H. Holten, Thomas Ehrenreich, and Brian T. Anderson "Multi-kilowatt diffractive coherent combining of pseudorandom-modulated fiber amplifiers," Optical Engineering 55(9), 096101 (2 September 2016). https://doi.org/10.1117/1.OE.55.9.096101
Published: 2 September 2016
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CITATIONS
Cited by 35 scholarly publications and 3 patents.
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KEYWORDS
Fiber amplifiers

Diffractive optical elements

Optical amplifiers

Polarization

Beam splitters

High power fiber amplifiers

Modulation

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