18 December 2018 Comparison of 355-nm nanosecond and 1064-nm picosecond laser-induced damage in high-reflective coatings
Cheng Li, Yuan'an Zhao, Yun Cui, Xiaocong Peng, Chong Shan, Meiping Zhu, Jianguo Wang, Jianda Shao
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
The damage properties of multilayer coatings tested with 1064-nm 30-ps pulses are similar to those tested with 355 nm, nanosecond pulses. A kind of HfO2  /  SiO2 high-reflective (HR) coating is prepared by electron beam evaporation. Laser-induced damage of HfO2  /  SiO2 HR coatings is tested by 355-nm 7-ns pulses and 1064-nm 30-ps pulses, respectively. Damage morphologies and cross-sectional profiles are characterized using a scanning electron microscope and focused ion beam, respectively. The laser-induced damage thresholds and morphologies in the two tests are compared. The developing processes and damage mechanisms are discussed. Many similarities are found in the two tests: the typical damage morphologies in both tests appeared as micrometer-sized pits when irradiated by low-fluence pulses, while it turned out to be layer delamination when irradiated by high-fluence pulses. Damage onset is nearby the peak of the E-field in the two tests. Damage pits in both tests may be related to thermal stress caused by nanometer-sized isolated absorbers. There are also some differences in the damage properties between two tests: damage pits in 1064-nm 30-ps tests have a much higher density than that in 355-nm 7-ns tests. The detail features and the developing processes of the pits are different.
© 2018 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE) 0091-3286/2018/$25.00 © 2018 SPIE
Cheng Li, Yuan'an Zhao, Yun Cui, Xiaocong Peng, Chong Shan, Meiping Zhu, Jianguo Wang, and Jianda Shao "Comparison of 355-nm nanosecond and 1064-nm picosecond laser-induced damage in high-reflective coatings," Optical Engineering 57(12), 121908 (18 December 2018). https://doi.org/10.1117/1.OE.57.12.121908
Received: 13 July 2018; Accepted: 9 November 2018; Published: 18 December 2018
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Cited by 6 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Laser induced damage

Optical coatings

Picosecond phenomena

Laser damage threshold

Hybrid fiber optics

Laser energy

Optical engineering

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