8 February 2019 Single-mode fiber-optic Fabry–Perot interferometry sensor based on optical cross-correlation demodulation
Ke Chen, Zelin Wang, Min Guo, Bowen Liu, Qingxu Yu
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
A single-mode fiber-optic Fabry–Perot interferometry (FPI) sensor based on optical cross-correlation demodulation is presented, with advantages of both low cost and small size. The sensor mainly consists of a light-emitting diode, a glass wafer, a linear charge-coupled device, a cylindrical lens, a fiber-optic coupler, a sensing head, and a circuit board. The cavity length of the FPI sensor is demodulated by the optical cross-correlation relationship between the glass wafer and the Fabry–Perot cavity. When the cavity length changes, the pixel number corresponding to the peak value of the cross-correlation image shifts accordingly. To optimize the demodulation parameters, a simulation model is established. The experimental results show that the resolution and variation range of cavity length measurement are achieved to be 0.6 nm and ±4  μm, respectively. The proposed fiber-optic sensor is promising for the temperature and pressure measurements in circumstances of intense electromagnetic interference and long distance.
© 2019 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE) 0091-3286/2019/$25.00 © 2019 SPIE
Ke Chen, Zelin Wang, Min Guo, Bowen Liu, and Qingxu Yu "Single-mode fiber-optic Fabry–Perot interferometry sensor based on optical cross-correlation demodulation," Optical Engineering 58(2), 026106 (8 February 2019). https://doi.org/10.1117/1.OE.58.2.026106
Received: 18 October 2018; Accepted: 15 January 2019; Published: 8 February 2019
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CITATIONS
Cited by 8 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Fiber optics sensors

Sensors

Demodulation

Fiber optics

Glasses

Charge-coupled devices

Semiconducting wafers

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