12 March 2019 Propagation properties of optical bottle beam in turbulence
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Abstract
We study the propagation properties of optical bottle beams in turbulent atmosphere. By allowing the mathematical expression of source plane to cover both the symmetric and asymmetric forms, the beam is propagated through turbulence using random phase screens. On the source plane, the intensity profile of the bottle beam resembles a dark hollow beam with an outside ring for symmetric cases, whereas it becomes divided into two or more separate lobes for the asymmetric cases. During propagation, both symmetric and asymmetric beams concentrate the intensity toward the center, eventually assuming a Gaussian shape, where this process seems to be more rapid for the former beam types. The rising trend of the kurtosis parameter of bottle beams changes to a falling trend when the refractive index structure constant is reduced from 10  −  14 to 10  −  13  m  −  2/3.
© 2019 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE) 0091-3286/2019/$25.00 © 2019 SPIE
Mert Bayraktar and Halil T. Eyyuboğlu "Propagation properties of optical bottle beam in turbulence," Optical Engineering 58(3), 036104 (12 March 2019). https://doi.org/10.1117/1.OE.58.3.036104
Received: 16 November 2018; Accepted: 22 February 2019; Published: 12 March 2019
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CITATIONS
Cited by 13 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Beam propagation method

Atmospheric propagation

Turbulence

Atmospheric propagation engineering

Beam shaping

Optical engineering

Receivers

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