Open Access
18 July 2016 High-speed, sparse-sampling three-dimensional photoacoustic computed tomography in vivo based on principal component analysis
Jing Meng, Zibo Jiang, Lihong V. Wang, Jongin Park, Chulhong Kim, Mingjian Sun, Yuanke Zhang, Liang Song
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Photoacoustic computed tomography (PACT) has emerged as a unique and promising technology for multiscale biomedical imaging. To fully realize its potential for various preclinical and clinical applications, development of systems with high imaging speed, reasonable cost, and manageable data flow are needed. Sparse-sampling PACT with advanced reconstruction algorithms, such as compressed-sensing reconstruction, has shown potential as a solution to this challenge. However, most such algorithms require iterative reconstruction and thus intense computation, which may lead to excessively long image reconstruction times. Here, we developed a principal component analysis (PCA)-based PACT (PCA-PACT) that can rapidly reconstruct high-quality, three-dimensional (3-D) PACT images with sparsely sampled data without requiring an iterative process. In vivo images of the vasculature of a human hand were obtained, thus validating the PCA-PACT method. The results showed that, compared with the back-projection (BP) method, PCA-PACT required ∼50% fewer measurements and ∼40% less time for image reconstruction, and the imaging quality was almost the same as that for BP with full sampling. In addition, compared with compressed sensing-based PACT, PCA-PACT had approximately sevenfold faster imaging speed with higher imaging accuracy. This work suggests a promising approach for low-cost, 3-D, rapid PACT for various biomedical applications.
© 2016 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE) 1083-3668/2016/$25.00 © 2016 SPIE
Jing Meng, Zibo Jiang, Lihong V. Wang, Jongin Park, Chulhong Kim, Mingjian Sun, Yuanke Zhang, and Liang Song "High-speed, sparse-sampling three-dimensional photoacoustic computed tomography in vivo based on principal component analysis," Journal of Biomedical Optics 21(7), 076007 (18 July 2016). https://doi.org/10.1117/1.JBO.21.7.076007
Published: 18 July 2016
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CITATIONS
Cited by 21 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Principal component analysis

Photoacoustic tomography

Transducers

Image restoration

Data acquisition

CT reconstruction

Photoacoustic spectroscopy

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