1 October 1994 Smooth colorimetric calibration technique utilizing the entire color gamut of CMYK printers
Po-Chieh Hung
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
To achieve an ideal colorimetric calibration for CMYK (cyan, magenta, yellow, and black) printers, we propose a novel CMYK determination technique under the restrictions of a colorimetric match, use of the entire color gamut, and a smooth gradation of each primary color. The algorithm proposed here includes the following steps: (1) obtain the two extreme conditions for CMYK combinations to be able to utilize the entire CMYK gamut, namely maximum black technique and minimum black technique; (2) determine an initial black amount that lies between the two conditions; (3) apply a smoothing technique for the black amount; and (4) determine the remaining colors, CMY, for colorimetric match. An iterative smoothing technique in a uniform color space is introduced to obtain visually "smoothed" black gradations. The gradation quallty for each primary color is evaluated with a hypothetical unstable printer. The smoothed CMYK technique eliminates sudden changes for each primary color, so that a printer using this technique becomes robust against a change of characteristic curves of the printer such as dot gain. Also, it is found that a CMYK combination using the technique is suitable for a lookup table and interpolation technique in practical conversions.
Po-Chieh Hung "Smooth colorimetric calibration technique utilizing the entire color gamut of CMYK printers," Journal of Electronic Imaging 3(4), (1 October 1994). https://doi.org/10.1117/12.186294
Published: 1 October 1994
Lens.org Logo
CITATIONS
Cited by 13 scholarly publications and 4 patents.
Advertisement
Advertisement
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission  Get copyright permission on Copyright Marketplace
KEYWORDS
CMYK color model

Printing

Calibration

Copper

RGB color model

Smoothing

Electronic imaging

RELATED CONTENT

Black generation using lightness scaling
Proceedings of SPIE (December 21 1999)
Gamut mapping in multiple color spaces
Proceedings of SPIE (December 21 1999)
Device-independent color in PostScript
Proceedings of SPIE (September 08 1993)
CIE color space and IT8 at work a quantitative...
Proceedings of SPIE (August 04 1993)

Back to Top