11 May 2012 Frequency effects and life prediction of polysilicon microcantilever beams in bending fatigue
Jeng-Nan Hung, Hong Hocheng
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Microcantilever beams have been widely used in micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS) devices. Their reliability is an essential factor for a successful MEMS product in an industrial setting. This study discusses the fatigue life of polysilicon microcantilever beams of various dimensions that were subjected to bending by a piezoelectric actuator. Both experimental and analytical results were obtained. A 100-Hz piezoelectric actuator was used to facilitate the test runs with good repeatability of the fatigue load. A finite element-modeling program, ANSYS, was used to investigate the stress distribution on the microcantilever beam. The fatigue life of the specimen was found to lie between 1.23×107 and 1.29×108 cycles for stress level ranges from 4.07 to 2.31 GPa. The experimental data from this study were incorporated with published references into an S-N curve, which showed that the fatigue life was dependent on both stress and frequency levels of the loading cycles. Low frequency loading was associated with increased sensitivity of fatigue life versus stress level. An empirical correlation was established for predicting fatigue to provide the MEMS designer with a reference for various applications.
© 2012 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE) 0091-3286/2012/$25.00 © 2012 SPIE
Jeng-Nan Hung and Hong Hocheng "Frequency effects and life prediction of polysilicon microcantilever beams in bending fatigue," Journal of Micro/Nanolithography, MEMS, and MOEMS 11(2), 021206 (11 May 2012). https://doi.org/10.1117/1.JMM.11.2.021206
Published: 11 May 2012
Lens.org Logo
CITATIONS
Cited by 8 scholarly publications.
Advertisement
Advertisement
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission  Get copyright permission on Copyright Marketplace
KEYWORDS
Actuators

Silicon

Microelectromechanical systems

Etching

Oxides

Reliability

Testing and analysis

RELATED CONTENT

Electrothermal modeling of silicon PCR chips
Proceedings of SPIE (April 30 2001)
TiNi shape memory alloy based micropumps
Proceedings of SPIE (July 01 2005)
Fatigue test of thin film materials on a silicon chip...
Proceedings of SPIE (March 10 1999)
Materials and reliability issues in MEMS and microsystems
Proceedings of SPIE (November 21 2001)
Materials And Technologies For Microstructure Engineering
Proceedings of SPIE (August 08 1989)

Back to Top