Sensitivity improvement of a 1-um ladar system incorporating an opticalfiber preamplifier [also Erratum 33(12)4108(Dec1994)]

Michael S. Salisbury; Paul F. McManamon; Bradley D. Duncan

doi:10.1117/12.148106

1 November 1993 Sensitivity improvement of a 1-μm ladar system incorporating an opticalfiber preamplifier [also Erratum 33(12)4108(Dec1994)]

Michael S. Salisbury, Paul F. McManamon, Bradley D. Duncan

Author Affiliations +

Optical Engineering, Vol. 32, Issue 11, (November 1993). https://doi.org/10.1117/12.148106

Abstract

In an effort to increase the SNR of a continuous wave, 1-μm all solid state ladar system, a rare-earth-doped optical fiber amplifier is investigated as a preamplifier for ladar return signals. The experimental system is detailed and a theoretical analysis of the fiber amplifier's effect on both heterodyne and direct detection schemes is provided. Beginning with the optical powers incident on the detector, the signal and noises are analyzed, through the detector electronics, to predict the SNR. The SNR is then plotted as a function of the return signal power, and a SNR threshold is defined to determine a minimum detectable signal power. The return signals required to attain the SNR threshold are then compared for four cases: direct detection with and without the fiber amplifier and heterodyne detection with and without the fiber amplifier. For the direct detection scheme considered, our results predict a sensitivity increase of 20.6 dB with the addition of the fiber amplifier, yet for heterodyne detection the predicted sensitivity increase is only 3.1 dB.

Citation Download Citation

Michael S. Salisbury, Paul F. McManamon, and Bradley D. Duncan "Sensitivity improvement of a 1-μm ladar system incorporating an opticalfiber preamplifier [also Erratum 33(12)4108(Dec1994)]," Optical Engineering 32(11), (1 November 1993). https://doi.org/10.1117/12.148106

Published: 1 November 1993

ACCESS THE FULL ARTICLE