21 June 2013 Design of wideband single-polarization single-mode photonic crystal fiber
Xinyan Zhang, Xiao Yuan, Kuaisheng Zou, Guiju Zhang, Xiang Zhang, Keming Jiang, Dengsheng Wu
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
A novel structure of single-polarization single-mode photonic crystal fiber (SPSM-PCF) is proposed by introducing two large semicircular holes on both sides of the core region. The characteristics of SPSM fibers are numerically analyzed using the finite-element method. The SPSM operating range can be adjusted with the parameters of the elliptical ratio γ and the spacing Λ 1 between the semicircular hole and the adjacent circular hole. The SPSM bandwidth of about 0.7 μm and operating range from 1.0 to 1.7 μm for the PCF have been obtained with the silica–air holes structure. An all-solid PCF structure is proposed, and the SPSM bandwidth of about 0.30 μm is predicted. With the increase in refractive index difference between the substrate and filling materials the SPSM operating range is blue-shifted, and with the decrease in the refractive index difference the bandwidth of the SPSM is reduced.
© 2013 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE) 0091-3286/2013/$25.00 © 2013 SPIE
Xinyan Zhang, Xiao Yuan, Kuaisheng Zou, Guiju Zhang, Xiang Zhang, Keming Jiang, and Dengsheng Wu "Design of wideband single-polarization single-mode photonic crystal fiber," Optical Engineering 52(6), 065006 (21 June 2013). https://doi.org/10.1117/1.OE.52.6.065006
Published: 21 June 2013
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Cited by 1 scholarly publication.
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KEYWORDS
Refractive index

Birefringence

Optical fibers

Photonic crystal fibers

Silica

Finite element methods

Polarization

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