23 August 2016 Diffraction analysis for digital micromirror device scene projectors in the long-wave infrared
Qing Han, Jian Wang, Jianzhong Zhang, Qiang Sun
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Diffraction effects play a significant role in scene projectors by digital micromirror devices (DMDs) in the long-wave infrared (IR) band (8 to 12 μm). The contrast provided by these projector systems can become noticeably worse because of the diffraction characteristics of the DMD. The actual diffraction characteristics of the DMD deviate significantly from the predictions of scalar diffraction theory in the long-wave IR. To address this issue, we built a vector diffraction-grating model of the DMD; the diffraction grating model is simulated with MATLAB. Furthermore, we analyze the effect of incident angle and polarization, which are the main factors that decrease the contrast of DMD-based scene projectors in the long-wave IR. Finally, an effective method to improve the contrast of the scene projector system is given, and the maximum contrast of the scene projector system is ∼0.7.
© 2016 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE) 0091-3286/2016/$25.00 © 2016 SPIE
Qing Han, Jian Wang, Jianzhong Zhang, and Qiang Sun "Diffraction analysis for digital micromirror device scene projectors in the long-wave infrared," Optical Engineering 55(8), 085105 (23 August 2016). https://doi.org/10.1117/1.OE.55.8.085105
Published: 23 August 2016
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CITATIONS
Cited by 3 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Digital micromirror devices

Diffraction

Projection systems

Long wavelength infrared

Diffraction gratings

Micromirrors

Polarization

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