1 June 2016 Design and analysis of large-core single-mode windmill single crystal sapphire optical fiber
Yujie Cheng, Cary Hill, Bo Liu, Zhihao Yu, Haifeng Xuan, Daniel Homa, Anbo Wang, Gary Pickrell
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Abstract
We present a large-core single-mode “windmill” single crystal sapphire optical fiber (SCSF) design, which exhibits single-mode operation by stripping off the higher-order modes (HOMs) while maintaining the fundamental mode. The “windmill” SCSF design was analyzed using the finite element analysis method, in which all the HOMs are leaky. The numerical simulation results show single-mode operation in the spectral range from 0.4 to 2  μm in the windmill SCSF, with an effective core diameter as large as 14  μm. Such fiber is expected to improve the performance of many of the current sapphire fiber optic sensor structures.
© 2016 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE) 0091-3286/2016/$25.00 © 2016 SPIE
Yujie Cheng, Cary Hill, Bo Liu, Zhihao Yu, Haifeng Xuan, Daniel Homa, Anbo Wang, and Gary Pickrell "Design and analysis of large-core single-mode windmill single crystal sapphire optical fiber," Optical Engineering 55(6), 066101 (1 June 2016). https://doi.org/10.1117/1.OE.55.6.066101
Published: 1 June 2016
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CITATIONS
Cited by 13 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Fermium

Frequency modulation

Crystals

Sapphire

Optical fibers

Cladding

Crystal optics

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