11 June 2018 Analysis of frequency pulling phenomenon in an optoelectronic oscillator
Jayjeet Sarkar, Abhijit Banerjee, Baidyanath Biswas
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
The theoretical approach to investigate the frequency pulling phenomenon, when the optoelectronic oscillator is injected by a weak radio frequency (RF) signal, is presented. The differential equation for the phase perturbation is derived. The analytical expressions of the phase-difference after locking and lock-range are derived here. Here, we also study the influence of the injection RF signal on the beat frequency, average frequency, and actual pull-in frequency. Also, the dependency of beat frequency and average frequency on injection frequency is studied here. All the analytical expressions clearly reveal the frequency pulling phenomenon from fast-beat state through quasi-locked state to locked state. Simulation results are also given in support of the theoretical study.
© 2018 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE) 0091-3286/2018/$25.00 © 2018 SPIE
Jayjeet Sarkar, Abhijit Banerjee, and Baidyanath Biswas "Analysis of frequency pulling phenomenon in an optoelectronic oscillator," Optical Engineering 57(6), 067102 (11 June 2018). https://doi.org/10.1117/1.OE.57.6.067102
Received: 13 February 2018; Accepted: 16 May 2018; Published: 11 June 2018
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CITATIONS
Cited by 11 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Oscillators

Optical fibers

Optoelectronics

Osmium

Optical engineering

Mode locking

Modulation

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