31 January 2019 Performance analysis of pulse position modulation-based hybrid technique for cellular backhaul free-space optical link
Pritam Keshari Sahoo, Yogendra K. Prajapati, Rajeev Tripathi
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Abstract
We investigate the performance of half-cosine pulse-shaped hybrid pulse position modulation-orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (HC-PPM-OFDM) under weak (i.e., log-normal) and strong (i.e., gamma–gamma) turbulence free-space optical channel. Joint impact of frequency and time offset on the performance parameters such as intercarrier interference, a symbol to interference ratio, and bit-error rate are also investigated. This research aims to improve the spectral efficiency performance of traditional PPM through the proposed hybrid technique. Further, the proposed HC-PPM-OFDM technique is compared with pulse position modulation-minimum shift keying (PPM-MSK), PPM, and hybrid PPM-OFDM. Obtained results show comprehensive improvement in the performance parameters under both weak and strong atmospheric turbulences. In addition to the above results, the upper-bound channel capacity expression is derived for log-normal as well as gamma–gamma turbulence channel models. Obtained results reveal that the proposed modulation technique outperforms PPM and PPM-MSK techniques under all turbulence conditions at a marginal cost of power penalty.
© 2019 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE) 0091-3286/2019/$25.00 © 2019 SPIE
Pritam Keshari Sahoo, Yogendra K. Prajapati, and Rajeev Tripathi "Performance analysis of pulse position modulation-based hybrid technique for cellular backhaul free-space optical link," Optical Engineering 58(1), 016119 (31 January 2019). https://doi.org/10.1117/1.OE.58.1.016119
Received: 5 October 2018; Accepted: 9 January 2019; Published: 31 January 2019
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Cited by 7 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Modulation

Turbulence

Free space optics

Atmospheric turbulence

Energy efficiency

Receivers

Atmospheric modeling

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