Mr. Dan Yang Profile

Dan Yang

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Proceedings Article | 24 October 2017 Paper

A low noise photoelectric signal acquisition system applying in nuclear magnetic resonance gyroscope

Qilin Lu, Xian Zhang, Xinghua Zhao, Dan Yang, Binquan Zhou, Zhaohui Hu

Proceedings Volume 10464, 1046414 (2017) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2285035

KEYWORDS: Interference (communication), Gyroscopes, Signal to noise ratio

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The nuclear magnetic resonance gyroscope serves as a new generation of strong support for the development of high-tech weapons, it solves the core problem that limits the development of the long-playing seamless navigation and positioning. In the NMR gyroscope, the output signal with atomic precession frequency is detected by the probe light, the final crucial photoelectric signal of the probe light directly decides the quality of the gyro signal. But the output signal has high sensitivity, resolution and measurement accuracy for the photoelectric detection system. In order to detect the measured signal better, this paper proposed a weak photoelectric signal rapid acquisition system, which has high SNR and the frequency of responded signal is up to 100 KHz to let the weak output signal with high frequency of the NMR gyroscope can be detected better.

Proceedings Article | 24 October 2017 Paper

Noise suppression for the differential detection in nuclear magnetic resonance gyroscope

Dan Yang, Binquan Zhou, LinLin Chen, YuChen Jia, QiLin Lu

Proceedings Volume 10460, 104601D (2017) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2285032

KEYWORDS: Gyroscopes, Magnetic sensors, Error analysis

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The nuclear magnetic resonance gyroscope is based on spin-exchange optical pumping of noble gases to detect and measure the angular velocity of the carrier, but it would be challenging to measure the precession signal of noble gas nuclei directly. To solve the problem, the primary detection method utilizes alkali atoms, the precession of nuclear magnetization modulates the alkali atoms at the Larmor frequency of nuclei, relatively speaking, and it is easier to detect the precession signal of alkali atoms. The precession frequency of alkali atoms is detected by the rotation angle of linearly polarized probe light; and differential detection method is commonly used in NMRG in order to detect the linearly polarized light rotation angle. Thus, the detection accuracy of differential detection system will affect the sensitivity of the NMRG. For the purpose of further improvement of the sensitivity level of the NMRG, this paper focuses on the aspects of signal detection, and aims to do an error analysis as well as an experimental research of the linearly light rotation angle detection. Through the theoretical analysis and the experimental illustration, we found that the extinction ratio σ² and DC bias are the factors that will produce detective noise in the differential detection method.

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