The spectral signature of vegetation in the image is easily affected by background soil reflectance and spectral variability of vegetation reflectance, spectral variability is one of the major error sources of unmixing. The traditional algorithms do not solve spectral variability problem from the mechanism. In this paper, we take advantage of radiative transfer model, in order to describe the spectral variability of endmember. As a result, the spectral variability can be quantitatively described. The experimental results show that the PROSAIL Model Spectral Unmixing (PMSU) algorithm has higher unmixing precision than the other algorithms.
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