Imaging spectrometer is widely applied in the field of space remote sensing. Dispersion imaging spectrometer with prism or grating is developed rapidly and used widely. It is developed to the direction of high performance and miniaturization, such as large field of view, high resolution, small volume, etc. For meeting the demand of the development, by comparing the characteristics and the situation of development and application about the two kinds of spectrometer, based on the imaging theory of telecentric optical system, the article studied a design method of prism dispersion imaging spectrometer with telecentric Off-axis Three-Mirror imaging system. The instrument designed by using this method has smaller volume and weight than traditional instrument. It overcomes the biggest defect that traditional prism dispersion imaging spectrometer is bigger, increases its advantages in actual use in contrast to grating dispersion imaging spectrometer, and promotes the development and application of prism dispersion imaging spectrometer.
In order to improve the imaging quality of target imaging optical system, in the special environment of large temperature difference, the centering assembly precision of roll edge optical elements was studied. According to the hole-axis coordinate error theory of mechanics, by analyzing the factors affected the precision of mechanical heating surface, combining with the existing method to eliminate error and centering assembly process, a new kind of high precision centering assembly method was put forward. Using additional grinding device to grinding roll edge of optical element, eliminate the machining error on the surface of the mechanical hot working, thus improve the centering assembly precision between the roll edge optical element and lens tube. The result of experiment shows that the centering precision can reach less than 3μm when assembled optical element after roll edge using new centering assembly method, and improved by 25% compared to the traditional method of roll edge optical elements are assembled directly after hot working. New assembly method with additional grinding device can improve the centering assembly precision of roll edge optical elements, and greatly reduce the difficulty of optical design of such optical imaging system using in large temperature difference environment, when meet the same image quality.
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