High wavenumber Raman spectroscopic characterization of normal and oral cancer using blood plasma

Rekha Pachaiappan; Aruna Prakasarao; Murugesan Suresh Kumar; Ganesan Singaravelu

doi:10.1117/12.2255602

14 February 2017 High wavenumber Raman spectroscopic characterization of normal and oral cancer using blood plasma

Rekha Pachaiappan, Aruna Prakasarao, Murugesan Suresh Kumar, Ganesan Singaravelu

Proceedings Volume 10054, Advanced Biomedical and Clinical Diagnostic and Surgical Guidance Systems XV; 1005402 (2017) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2255602
Event: SPIE BiOS, 2017, San Francisco, California, United States

Abstract

Blood plasma possesses the biomolecules released from cells/tissues after metabolism and reflects the pathological conditions of the subjects. The analysis of biofluids for disease diagnosis becomes very attractive in the diagnosis of cancers due to the ease in the collection of samples, easy to transport, multiple sampling for regular screening of the disease and being less invasive to the patients. Hence, the intention of this study was to apply near-infrared (NIR) Raman spectroscopy in the high wavenumber (HW) region (2500−3400 cm⁻¹) for the diagnosis of oral malignancy using blood plasma. From the Raman spectra it is observed that the biomolecules protein and lipid played a major role in the discrimination between groups. The diagnostic algorithms based on principal components analysis coupled with linear discriminant analysis (PCA-LDA) with the leave-one-patient-out cross-validation method on HW Raman spectra yielded a promising results in the identification of oral malignancy. The details of results will be discussed.

Conference Presentation

Citation Download Citation

Rekha Pachaiappan, Aruna Prakasarao, Murugesan Suresh Kumar, and Ganesan Singaravelu "High wavenumber Raman spectroscopic characterization of normal and oral cancer using blood plasma", Proc. SPIE 10054, Advanced Biomedical and Clinical Diagnostic and Surgical Guidance Systems XV, 1005402 (14 February 2017); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2255602

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