Paper
3 March 2017 Compression fractures detection on CT
Amir Bar, Lior Wolf, Orna Bergman Amitai, Eyal Toledano, Eldad Elnekave
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
The presence of a vertebral compression fracture is highly indicative of osteoporosis and represents the single most robust predictor for development of a second osteoporotic fracture in the spine or elsewhere. Less than one third of vertebral compression fractures are diagnosed clinically. We present an automated method for detecting spine compression fractures in Computed Tomography (CT) scans. The algorithm is composed of three processes. First, the spinal column is segmented and sagittal patches are extracted. The patches are then binary classified using a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN). Finally a Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) is utilized to predict whether a vertebral fracture is present in the series of patches.
© (2017) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Amir Bar, Lior Wolf, Orna Bergman Amitai, Eyal Toledano, and Eldad Elnekave "Compression fractures detection on CT", Proc. SPIE 10134, Medical Imaging 2017: Computer-Aided Diagnosis, 1013440 (3 March 2017); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2249635
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CITATIONS
Cited by 29 scholarly publications and 3 patents.
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KEYWORDS
Computed tomography

Spine

Image segmentation

X-ray computed tomography

Chest

Convolution

Convolutional neural networks

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